Our Approach

Digging wells in Africa requires careful planning and consideration of various factors to ensure that the wells are constructed in suitable locations and are sustainable. Here are some steps we will follow when digging wells in our partner areas.

  • 1. Assess the need: The first step is to assess the need for the well. This involves identifying the communities or individuals that will benefit from the well and determining the location where the well is to be dug.
  • 2. Obtain permits: Depending on the location and type of well, permits may be required from local authorities, such as the District Assembly and the Ghana Water Company Limited. These permits will outline the requirements and regulations for the well-digging process.
  • 3. Select the drilling method: There are different methods for drilling wells, including manual drilling and mechanized drilling. The method selected will depend on factors such as the depth of the well, soil and rock type, and available resources.
  • 4. Choose a drilling contractor: If a drilling contractor is needed, it is important to select a reputable and experienced contractor who is familiar with the local environment and has the necessary equipment and expertise to complete the project.
  • 5. Conduct a geophysical survey: A geophysical survey can help to determine the depth and location of underground water sources, which can inform the drilling process.
  • 6. Dig the well: The well is dug using the selected drilling method. The depth and diameter of the well will depend on the geophysical survey and the intended use of the well.
  • 7. Install the well casing and screen: The well casing and screen are installed to prevent the sides of the well from collapsing and to filter out sediment and debris.
  • 8. Install a pump and handpump or windmill: Once the well is dug, a pump and handpump or windmill can be installed to draw water from the well.
  • 9. Maintain the well: Regular maintenance is necessary to ensure that the well continues to function effectively and safely.

These are the general steps for our well digging programme in West Africa. It is important we work closely with local communities and authorities and to ensure that the well-digging process is sustainable and respects the local environment and culture.

Economic fragility

Industrial fishing trawlers from China have decimated the local fisherman, who went set out to sea in the Gulf of Guinea in their large traditional wooden fishing canoes and nets.

Farming has been increasingly affected by variable rainfall conditions, and changes in land use patterns.

Coastal Savanah, it forms part of the area that has the lowest level of rainfall in the whole country of Ghana. It has swamps and mangroves. The main activity is farming ( 80% of families participate in farming )